Which command would you use in Linux to temporarily suspend a process?

In a Linux environment, the command used to temporarily suspend a process is achieved through the key combination Control-Z. When you press Control-Z while a process is running in the foreground, it sends a SIGTSTP signal to that process, which instructs it to stop executing temporarily. This allows the user to pause the process without terminating it, enabling the possibility to resume it later using the fg (foreground) or bg (background) commands, depending on whether you want to bring it back to the foreground or let it run in the background.

The other options provided do not represent standard commands or functionalities within the Linux command line. While terms like "stop" and "suspend" might intuitively suggest pausing functionality, they do not correspond to a recognized command for managing processes directly. The term "pause" could be interpreted in various ways across different contexts, but it isn't a command used in Linux for suspending processes either. Thus, Control-Z stands out as the correct method for achieving this temporary suspension.